Tool Shed: Natural Landscapes and Open Spaces

Natural Landscapes and Open Spaces

Open space systems within public and private developments provide additional opportunities for resource protection and active or passive recreation, and offers benefits including enhanced water and air quality, improved habitat, decreased stormwater run-off, and enhanced desirable aesthetics of natural surroundings. This area contains resources applicable to the establishment and maintenance of natural landscapes and open spaces within our parks.

Invasive species: Bush honeysuckle

The State Journal-Register, 2013

Bush honeysuckle invades the forest, crowding out native wildflowers and suppressing the growth of new oak and hickory trees.

Fighting nonnative, invasive plants at Jacobsburg

lehighvalleylive.com, 2016

Robert Neitz, manager at Jacobsburg Environmental Education Center in Bushkill Township, shows some of the park’s nonnative, invasive plant species and discusses efforts to fight them.

Removing Invasive Species Along Ohio Waterways

Ohio DNR, 2019

The ODNR's Scenic Rivers Program works with local volunteers to remove invasive species along the Little Darby in Madison County, Ohio

Sustainable Forestry

PennState Extension

Sustainable forestry is about managing forests to provide wood, clean water, wildlife habitat and beautiful landscapes.

"Can Cutting Your “Junk Trees"" Power Your City and Improve Your Forest?"

PennState Extension

How managing low-use wood for bioenergy can incentivize sustainable forest management.

Burning Bush

PennState Extension

"This article on burning bush (Euonymus alatus) describes the plant's size, flowers, fruit, leaves, and stem

Privet

PennState Extension

"This article on privet (Ligustrum spp.) describes the plant's size, flowers, fruit, leaves, and stem

Garlic Mustard

PennState Extension

"This four-page article describes garlic mustard's size, flowers, fruit, leaves, and stem

Shrub Honeysuckles

PennState Extension

"This article describes shrub honeysuckles (Lonicera spp.) size, flowers, fruit, leaves, and stem

Autumn Olive

PennState Extension

Autumn olive (Elaeagnus umbellata) is an exotic deciduous shrub and has been listed as a noxious weed throughout much of its range.

Multiflora Rose

PennState Extension

"This article on multiflora rose (Rosa multiflora) describes the plant's size, flowers, fruit, leaves, and stem

Japanese Knotweed

PennState Extension

Japanese knotweed (Fallopia japonica [syn. Polygonium cuspidatum]) is an invasive, exotic weeds found throughout much of the United States and Canada.

Japanese Barberry

PennState Extension

Invasive Japanese barberry (Berberis thunbergii) is primarily used as an ornamental hedge plant and is still sold in nurseries and garden centers.

Tree-of-Heaven

PennState Extension

Tree-of-heaven (Ailanthus altissima) also known as ailanthus, is a rapidly growing deciduous tree native to both northeast and central China, as well as Taiwan. Spotted Lanternfly, an invasive pest, is particularly attracted to Tree-of-heaven.

Controlling Understory Fern Competition for Regeneration Success

PennState Extension

Dense understories of hay-scented, New York, and bracken fern can interfere with the regeneration of hardwood forests, threatening their sustainability.