Tool Shed: Custodial and Grounds

Custodial and Grounds

A well-trained custodial and grounds crew knows what to do, why they are doing it, and how best to take care of park maintenance. This area contains resources applicable to staff organization, health and safety, and efficient logistical approaches to improve custodial and grounds operations.

Iron in Turfgrass Irrigation Water

Penn State Extension, 2021

The presence of higher-than-normal iron concentrations in water samples may be of concern to turfgrass managers due to possible negative effects on irrigation systems and other cosmetic problems.

Evaluation of Playing Surface Characteristics of Various In-Filled System

Penn State University, 2016

This study was designed to evaluate the playing surface quality of various infill systems over time.

Wildland Weed Management

Penn State University, 2021

We work with public lands, private landowners, practitioners, and researchers to manage natural landscapes for their best ecological value. Invasive weeds impact nearly all compromised natural landscapes - whether they are the cause or a result of other disturbances. We work to replace invasive species with native species and rebuild higher-functioning ecosystems.

Keys of Turfgrass Insect Management

NC State University, 2021

This tool has been designed to help identify insect pests based on turfgrass damage. Insect damage in turfgrass can be difficult to diagnose as many insects cause similar types of nondescript damage.

PA Certified Pesticide Applicators & Registered Technicians

PA Department of Agriculture, 2021

Current requirements for public / commercial pesticide applicators and registered technicians outlined by the state of Pennsylvania

Sheet Mulching: Lawn to Garden Bed in 3 Steps

Penn State Extension, 2020

Never dig up turfgrass again! With sheet mulching, you can easily transform lawn areas into a new garden bed. You will use readily available, sustainable materials and zero chemicals. This video will show you how!

Selecting Community Trees in a Changing Climate

Penn State Extension, 2020

Choosing resilient and adaptable trees for your community can ensure a healthier and fuller tree canopy for the long term.

Spring is Tree Planting Season

Penn State Extension, 2021

Proper planting and aftercare techniques will ensure the success of new trees.

Community Tree Plans: A Guide for Tree Commissions and Advisory Councils

Penn State Extension, 2007

"This article explains planning hierarchies and putting tree planning into practice, including effective administration

Conducting a Community Tree Inventory

Penn State Extension, 2015

Street and park tree inventories provide information for the planning, design, planting, maintenance, and removal of community trees.

Mulching Landscape Trees

Penn State Extension, 2018

Mulches are materials placed over the soil surface to enhance landscape beauty, improve soil conditions, protect plants from foot traffic and lawn equipment, and suppress weeds.

Annual Budgets for Community Tree Programs

Penn State Extension, 2016

This article explains the essentials of budgeting for the costs of a community tree program each year. It includes a community tree budget worksheet.

Annual Work Plans for Tree Commissions

Penn State Extension, 2016

Annual Work Plans for Tree CommissionsDevelop an annual work plan for a municipal tree commission to ensure public trees receive the regular care they need to remain attractive, healthy, and safe.

Herbicides and Forest Vegetation Management

Penn State Extension, 2014

"This article examines the use of forestry labeled herbicides to manage woodland vegetation, including choosing the right herbicide

Maintaining Forest Property Lines

Penn State Extension, 2020

Property line maintenance is one of the most important aspects of land ownership. Well-marked boundaries can help ensure your assets are protected. This article and associated video will teach you how to maintain and mark your property lines.